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Hayanaratna · Chapter 7
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
Dashas in varshaphal are the planet periods that spread the year's results over time. This chapter starts by saying why they are needed.
It then teaches the main method, which lists the planets by their degrees, and shows how to find the start day of each period. It also gives other ways to set the periods, such as by the planets that look at the lagna. Then it gives the results of each planet's period and sub-period, and Gauri's mudda periods from the birth star, and ends with a guide on which system to use.
The English below is our translation from the Sanskrit.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
सूर्ये राजकुलाद्भीतिः पीडा स्यात्पित्तसंभवा ॥विपत्तयश्चबंधूनां वित्तानां व्यय एव च ॥ १ ॥
Next, the results of the sub-periods within the dasha (planet period) of the Sun and the other planets. From the same book: In the Sun's own [sub-period], there may be fear from the king's family. There may be illness from pitta (the bile humour). Kin may meet misfortunes. Wealth may be spent.
Simple meaning: Sun inside the Sun's mudda period: fear from the king, bile trouble, trouble for kin, spending.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
शांतिं रिपुप्रतापानां नैरुज्यं धनसंपदाम् ॥कुरुतेऽन्तर्गतश्चन्द्रो दशायां चण्डरोचिषः ॥२॥
The Moon within the dasha (planet period) of the Sun calms the power of enemies. It brings good health and riches.
Simple meaning: Moon inside the Sun's mudda period: enemies calm down, good health and riches.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
कुजो विजयमत्युग्रं हेमरत्नं नृपात्सुखम् ॥चांद्रिश्शत्रुकुलाद्भीतिं कुष्टपामादिकान् गदान् ॥३॥
Mars brings a very great victory, gold and gems, and comfort from the king. Mercury brings fear from the enemy's family. It can bring illnesses like leprosy and itch.
Simple meaning: Mars inside the Sun's mudda period: big win, gold, favour of the ruler. Mercury: fear of enemies, skin trouble.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
दारिद्र्यपापव्यसनं रोगेभ्योपि परिच्युतिः ॥विलासं विविधं धर्म्मक्रियातत्परमानसम् ॥ ४॥
[It also brings] poverty, wrong deeds and hardship, and a fall even through illnesses. [With the next planet,] there are many kinds of pleasure. The mind is set on religious duties. (Two readings are possible here, depending on the order used for Ketu.)
Simple meaning: Inside the Sun's mudda period: poverty and hardship; then, with the next planet (Jupiter by the rule), pleasures and a mind on religious duties.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
पित्तज्वरं च रोगादीन्देहत्यागं च भार्गवः ॥मातृपितृभयञ्चैव वित्तानां व्यय एव च ॥ ५ ॥
Venus can bring bile fever and other illnesses. There may be danger to life. There may be fear about the mother and father. Wealth may be spent.
Simple meaning: Venus inside the Sun's mudda period: fever, a serious health risk, worry about parents, spending.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
शनिर्नृपाद्भयन्दैन्यं वैरिवृद्धिं धनक्षयम् ॥अर्थनाशोन्यदेशेषु गमनं गौरवाल्पता ॥ ६ ॥
Saturn brings fear from the king and want. Enemies grow, and wealth is lost. Money is lost, there is travel to other lands, and respect grows less.
Simple meaning: Saturn inside the Sun's mudda period: fear of the ruler, enemies grow, money lost, travel abroad, less respect.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
शत्रुराजकुलाद्भीतिरनर्थो बहुधा भवेत् ॥इतिरविमुद्दफलम् ॥
[With Rahu,] there may be fear from enemies and from the king's family. Harm may come in many ways. These are the Sun's results in mudda (Gauri's yearly period system).
Simple meaning: Rahu inside the Sun's mudda period (by the next-planet rule): fear of enemies and the ruler, many kinds of harm.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
चान्द्र्यांस्त्रीसुतभूलाभो वस्त्राभरणसंयुतम् ॥स्वपक्षवैरकन्याया जन्मनिद्रारतिस्तथा ॥ १ ॥
In the Moon's own [sub-period], there is gain of a wife, sons and land, with clothes and ornaments. There may be quarrels with one's own side. A daughter may be born. There is a liking for sleep.
Simple meaning: Moon inside the Moon's mudda period: wife, sons, land, clothes and ornaments; quarrels at home, a daughter's birth, much sleep.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
इंदोर्दशायाम्मार्तण्डे विजयारोग्यसंपदः ॥भौमे चोरात्कोशनाशो रक्तपित्तादिकान् गदान् ॥ २ ॥
In the Moon's dasha (planet period), the Sun brings victory, good health and riches. Mars can bring loss of savings to thieves. It can bring illnesses of blood and pitta (the bile humour).
Simple meaning: Sun inside the Moon's mudda period: victory, health, riches. Mars: savings lost to thieves, blood and bile trouble.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
चंद्रजे वित्ततुरगलाभो वित्तसुखानि च ॥धनालंकारहस्ताश्वमकस्मात्सुरपूजिते ॥
Mercury brings gain of wealth and horses, money and comforts. Jupiter brings wealth, ornaments, elephants and horses, all of a sudden.
Simple meaning: Mercury inside the Moon's mudda period: wealth, horses and comfort. Jupiter: sudden wealth, ornaments, elephants and horses.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
स्त्रीसुखञ्च सुसङ्गञ्चशुक्रेलंकारलब्धयः ॥रोगव्यसनशोकाश्च बंधुतोभिभवश्शनौ ॥
Venus brings joy with the wife, good company and gain of ornaments. Saturn brings illness, troubles and grief. Kin may put one down.
Simple meaning: Venus inside the Moon's mudda period: joy with the wife, good company, ornaments. Saturn: illness, grief, trouble from kin.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
वह्निशोकभयं घोरं बंधूद्वेगं धनक्षयम् ॥स्त्रिया लाभं स्त्रिया हानिं केतावन्तर्गते विधोः ॥
[With Rahu,] there may be grave fear of fire and of grief. Kin may cause worry, and wealth may be lost. When Ketu is within the Moon's [period], there is gain through a woman and loss through a woman. These are the Moon's results in mudda (Gauri's yearly period system).
Simple meaning: Rahu inside the Moon's mudda period (by the next-planet rule): fear of fire, worry over kin, money loss. Ketu inside it: gain and loss through a woman.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
भौमे शत्रुविमर्दश्च विग्रहो बांधवैः सह ॥रक्तपित्तकृता पीडा परस्त्रीभिस्समागमः ॥
In Mars's own [sub-period], enemies are crushed. There may be quarrels with kin. There may be trouble from blood and pitta (the bile humour). There may be union with other men's wives.
Simple meaning: Mars inside Mars's mudda period: enemies crushed, quarrels with kin, blood and bile trouble, affairs with other women.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
भानौ भौमदशान्तस्थे प्रचण्डस्साहसी जयी ॥चन्द्रे सुखसुहृद्वृद्धिर्मणिमौक्तिकसंचयः ॥
When the Sun is within Mars's dasha (planet period), the person is fierce, bold and wins. With the Moon, comfort and friends grow. Jewels and pearls are gathered.
Simple meaning: Sun inside Mars's mudda period: fierce, bold, winning. Moon: comfort and friends grow, jewels and pearls.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
बुधे पित्तोद्भवा पीडा नाशो वैरिभयम्महत् ॥गुरौ भूपतिमित्रत्वं सुहृत्त्वासक्तचित्तता॥
With Mercury, there may be trouble from pitta (the bile humour). There may be loss and great fear of enemies. With Jupiter, there is friendship with the king. The mind is set on friendship.
Simple meaning: Mercury inside Mars's mudda period: bile trouble, loss, fear of enemies. Jupiter: friendship with the ruler.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
शुक्रे रणाद्भयं व्याधिव्यसनानि धनक्षयः ॥शनौ दिनेदिने दुःख मसह्यव्यसनागमम् ॥
With Venus, there may be fear from battle. Illness, troubles and loss of wealth may come. With Saturn, there is sorrow day after day. Troubles too hard to bear may come.
Simple meaning: Venus inside Mars's mudda period: fear of fights, illness, money loss. Saturn: daily sorrow, heavy troubles.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
कर्मार्थनाशमुद्वेगं बंधुचौरादिकम्भयम् ॥स्वनाशो देहपीडा च केतावंतर्गते कुजे॥
[With Rahu,] work and money may be lost. There may be worry, and fear from kin, thieves and the like. When Ketu is within Mars's [period], there may be one's own ruin and bodily pain. These are Mars's results in mudda (Gauri's yearly period system).
Simple meaning: Rahu inside Mars's mudda period (by the next-planet rule): loss of work and money, worry, fear of thieves. Ketu inside it: personal loss and body pain.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
बौध्याबंधुसमायोगो मित्रधर्मसमागमः ॥प्रीतिर्जनस्य विपुला देहपीडा त्रिदोषजा ॥
In Mercury's own [sub-period], one meets with kin. One comes together with friends and good deeds. People show great affection. There may be bodily trouble from all three humours.
Simple meaning: Mercury inside Mercury's mudda period: meeting kin and friends, much affection, some body trouble.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
चांद्रेर्दशायामुष्णांशोर्दन्तिस्वर्णाम्बराक्षयः ॥चन्द्रे विचर्चिकाकुष्ठराजरोगादिकं भयम् ॥
In Mercury's dasha (planet period), the Sun brings lasting [gain of] elephants, gold and clothes. With the Moon, there may be fear of eczema, leprosy, a wasting illness and the like.
Simple meaning: Sun inside Mercury's mudda period: elephants, gold and clothes. Moon: fear of skin and wasting illnesses.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
भौमे क्लेशश्शिरोरोगो बंधुवैरम्महद्भयम् ॥गुरौ रोगादिभिर्युक्तो भृगौ राज्यसुगन्धिमान् ॥
With Mars, there may be hardship and illness of the head. There may be enmity with kin and great fear. With Jupiter, the person may be beset by illness and the like. With Venus, the person gains rule and fine scents.
Simple meaning: Mars inside Mercury's mudda period: hardship, head trouble, fights with kin. Jupiter: illness. Venus: power and fine things.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
शनौ पापसुखासक्तः प्रचण्डो मदनोद्धतः ॥बंधुनाशो मनस्तापो देहत्यागो धनक्षयः ॥सुहृद्बंधुसुतैर्द्वन्द्वो केतौमित्रकलिर्भवेत् ॥
With Saturn, the person is drawn to wrong pleasures. He is fierce and wild with desire. [With Rahu,] kin may be lost, and the mind is pained. There may be danger to life and loss of wealth. With Ketu, there is strife with friends, kin and sons, and quarrels with friends. These are Mercury's results in mudda (Gauri's yearly period system).
Simple meaning: Saturn inside Mercury's mudda period: wrong pleasures, wild desire. Rahu (by the next-planet rule): loss of kin, a serious health risk. Ketu: quarrels with friends, kin and sons.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
ज्यैष्ठ्यां मानधनप्राप्तिर्देवब्राह्मणपूजनम् ॥कर्णरोगस्तथा वैरं स्वजनैश्च कलिर्भवेत् ॥
In Jupiter's own [sub-period], honour and wealth are gained. Gods and Brahmins are worshipped. There may be ear trouble. There may be enmity, and quarrels with one's own people.
Simple meaning: Jupiter inside Jupiter's mudda period: honour, wealth, worship; ear trouble, quarrels with family.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
सुखीगुरुक्षेमवांश्च सूर्ये जीवदशाङ्गते॥चन्द्रे बहुविधा लब्धिर्निर्जितारिर्महीसुते॥
When the Sun enters Jupiter's dasha (planet period), the person is happy and very well. With the Moon, there are many kinds of gain. With Mars, enemies are beaten.
Simple meaning: Sun inside Jupiter's mudda period: happy and well. Moon: many gains. Mars: enemies beaten.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
शूरोपि सेवी चण्डश्च परितापी सुखी कुजे॥पित्रोर्भक्तिस्सुहृद्युक्तो नीरुक्सुखयुतो बुधे ॥
With Mars, the person is brave yet serves others. He is fierce, troubled and yet happy. With Mercury, he loves his parents and has friends. He is free of illness and happy.
Simple meaning: Mars inside Jupiter's mudda period: brave, fierce, mixed. Mercury: love for parents, friends, health and comfort.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
शुक्रे चिन्ताहतिश्शत्रुब्राह्मणाश्रयजीवनम् ॥पराङ्गनादिसंसक्तश्शनौ सुखधनैर्हतः ॥४॥
With Venus, worry is struck away. One lives by the support of enemies and Brahmins. With Saturn, the person is drawn to other men's wives and the like. He is robbed of comfort and wealth.
Simple meaning: Venus inside Jupiter's mudda period: worry goes, support from others. Saturn: affairs, loss of comfort and wealth.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
बंधुद्वेषो मृषा वादस्स्वामिभिस्तु निराश्रयः ॥
[With Rahu,] there may be hatred of kin and false talk. The person is left without support from masters. These are Jupiter's results in mudda (Gauri's yearly period system).
Simple meaning: Rahu inside Jupiter's mudda period (by the next-planet rule): hatred of kin, false talk, no support from masters.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
शौक्र्यां स्त्रीसङ्गमो लाभो वस्त्राभरणसंयुतः॥कौशल्यम्महती कीर्तिधनलाभश्च जायते ॥ १ ॥
In Venus's own [sub-period], there is union with women. There is gain, with clothes and ornaments. Skill, great fame and gain of wealth come.
Simple meaning: Venus inside Venus's mudda period: love, gain, clothes, ornaments, skill, fame and wealth.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
रवौ सितदशान्तस्थे बन्धनश्चोदरामयः ॥कामलम्मौलिदशनंनखरोगः कलानिधौ ॥ २ ॥
When the Sun is within Venus's dasha (planet period), there may be confinement and stomach illness. With the Moon, there may be jaundice, and trouble of the head, teeth and nails.
Simple meaning: Sun inside Venus's mudda period: confinement, stomach trouble. Moon: jaundice, head, teeth and nail trouble.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
भौमे ह्युपद्रवो भूमिनाशपित्तरुजोस्ररुक् ॥बुधे धनर्द्धिभूलाभसुखवित्तेष्टलाभकः ॥ ३ ॥
With Mars, there is trouble and loss of land. There may be bile illness and blood illness. With Mercury, wealth grows. Land, comfort, money and wished-for things are gained.
Simple meaning: Mars inside Venus's mudda period: trouble, loss of land, bile and blood illness. Mercury: wealth, land and comfort.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
जीवे धनसुखं देशसंपत्तिः शीलधर्म्मको ॥वृद्धांगनारतिः सौरे रिपुसौम्याधिकारिता ॥ ४ ॥
With Jupiter, there is wealth and comfort, and the land prospers. The person keeps good conduct and dharma. With Saturn, he loves an older woman. Enemies grow mild, and he holds office.
Simple meaning: Jupiter inside Venus's mudda period: wealth, comfort, good conduct. Saturn: an older partner, mild enemies, a post.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
मृतिभयकृतं शोकं दुःखप्राप्तिर्न संशयः ॥अग्निदाहो ज्वरो घोरः कन्याजन्मस्त्रियाश्च्युतिः ॥ ५ ॥
[With Rahu,] there may be grief brought by fear for life. Sorrow comes, no doubt. [With Ketu,] there may be burns from fire and a severe fever. A daughter may be born. The wife may be lost. These are Venus's results in mudda (Gauri's yearly period system). (Two readings are possible here, depending on the order used for Ketu.)
Simple meaning: Rahu inside Venus's mudda period (by the next-planet rule): fear and grief. Ketu inside it: fire, high fever, a daughter's birth, worry for the wife.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
शनैश्चर्यान्देहपीडा पुत्रदारैश्च विग्रहः॥तन्द्रा भ्रमो बुद्धिनाशो विदेशगमनं भवेत् ॥१॥
In Saturn's own [sub-period], there may be bodily pain. There may be quarrels with sons and wife. There may be drowsiness, confusion and loss of judgement. There may be travel abroad.
Simple meaning: Saturn inside Saturn's mudda period: body pain, family quarrels, dullness, confusion, travel abroad.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
पुत्रार्थमित्रस्त्रीनाशा दशायाम्भास्करे शनेः ॥स्त्रीहतम्बन्धुविश्लेषः कलिर्मृत्युस्सुधाकरे ॥ २ ॥
When the Sun is in Saturn's dasha (planet period), sons, wealth, friends and the wife may be lost. With the Moon, there may be harm through a woman and parting from kin. There may be quarrels and danger to life.
Simple meaning: Sun inside Saturn's mudda period: loss of sons, wealth, friends or wife. Moon: harm through a woman, parting from kin, a serious risk.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
भौमे दुःखं रुजो देशत्यागो बहुविधेर्यता ॥बुधे सुखं सुभगता सत्कारश्च जयो धनम् ॥ ३ ॥
With Mars, there may be sorrow and illnesses. There may be leaving one's country. With Mercury, there is comfort, charm, honour, victory and wealth. (Our text is unclear here: the last words of the Mars line.)
Simple meaning: Mars inside Saturn's mudda period: sorrow, illness, leaving home. Mercury: comfort, charm, honour, victory, wealth.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
जीवे समुचितं सौख्यं पुरग्रामगणेशता ॥अनेककामिनीमित्रयशोवित्तानि भार्गवे ॥ ४ ॥
With Jupiter, there is fitting comfort. The person heads towns, villages and groups. With Venus, there are many women, friends, fame and wealth.
Simple meaning: Jupiter inside Saturn's mudda period: comfort, leading towns and groups. Venus: friends, fame and wealth.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
बन्धूद्वेगम्महादुःखमर्थनाशम्महद्भयम् ॥अग्निदाहो ज्वरो घोरः कन्याजन्माङ्गनासुखम् ॥
[With Rahu,] kin may cause worry. There may be great sorrow, loss of money and great fear. [With Ketu,] there may be burns from fire and a severe fever. A daughter may be born, and there is joy from a woman. These are Saturn's results in mudda (Gauri's yearly period system). (Two readings are possible here, depending on the order used for Ketu.)
Simple meaning: Rahu inside Saturn's mudda period (by the next-planet rule): worry over kin, sorrow, money loss. Ketu inside it: fire, high fever, a daughter's birth, joy from a woman.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
स्वर्भानोर्जायते दुःखं बंधूनामात्मनो रुजः ॥देशांतरेषु गमनं धननाशोरविग्रहः ॥ १ ॥
In Rahu's own [sub-period], sorrow comes to kin. The person may have illness. There may be travel to other lands and loss of wealth. (Our text is unclear here: the last word of the unit.)
Simple meaning: Rahu inside Rahu's mudda period: sorrow for kin, illness, travel abroad, loss of money.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
राहोर्दशायां भार्याया विपत्तिर्बांधवक्षयः ॥अर्थनाशोन्यदेशेषु गमनङ्गौरवाल्पता ॥ २ ॥
In Rahu's dasha (planet period), the wife may meet misfortune. Kin may be lost. Money may be lost. There may be travel to other lands, and respect grows less.
Simple meaning: Rahu's mudda period: trouble for the wife, loss of kin and money, travel abroad, less respect.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
अशुभं वान्यजं दैन्यं व्याधिं भीतिं सुतक्षयम् ॥करोति सिंहिकासूनोर्भानुरन्तर्दशाङ्गतः ॥ ३ ॥
When the Sun's antardasha (sub-period) runs in Rahu's [period], it brings bad things, or harm from others. It brings want, illness, fear and loss of a son.
Simple meaning: Sun inside Rahu's mudda period: harm from others, want, illness, fear, worry for a son.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
वह्निशोकभयं घोरं बंधूद्वेगन्धनक्षयम् ॥करोति सिंहिकासूनोर्विधुरन्तर्दशांगतः ॥ ४ ॥
When the Moon's antardasha (sub-period) runs in Rahu's [period], it brings grave fear of fire and of grief. Kin may cause worry, and wealth may be lost.
Simple meaning: Moon inside Rahu's mudda period: fear of fire, worry over kin, loss of money.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
कामार्थनाशमुद्वेगं बंधुचोरादिकं भयम् ॥करोति सिंहिकासूनोर्भूमिजोंतर्दशांगतः ॥
When the antardasha (sub-period) of Mars runs in Rahu's [period], it brings loss of wishes and money. It brings worry, and fear from kin, thieves and the like.
Simple meaning: Mars inside Rahu's mudda period: loss of hopes and money, worry, fear of thieves.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
बंधुनाशं मनस्तापं देशत्यागं धनक्षयम् ॥करोतिबहुदुःखानि राहोरन्तर्दशाम्बुधः ॥ ६ ॥
When Mercury's antardasha (sub-period) runs in Rahu's [period], kin may be lost. The mind is pained, and one may leave one's country. Wealth may be lost. It brings many sorrows.
Simple meaning: Mercury inside Rahu's mudda period: loss of kin, a troubled mind, leaving home, money loss.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
बंधुद्वेषं मृषा वादं सम्यग्बंधुनिराश्रयम् ॥करोति सिंहिकासूनोर्गुरुरन्तर्दशांगतः ॥७॥
When Jupiter's antardasha (sub-period) runs in Rahu's [period], it brings hatred of kin and false talk. The person is left fully without support from kin.
Simple meaning: Jupiter inside Rahu's mudda period: hatred of kin, false talk, no support from family.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
बंधुद्वेषं महादुःखं अर्थनाशो महद्भयम् ॥शरीरे क्लेशमाप्नोति राहोरन्तर्गते सिते ॥८॥
When Venus is within Rahu's [period], there may be hatred of kin and great sorrow. Money may be lost, and there is great fear. The body meets hardship.
Simple meaning: Venus inside Rahu's mudda period: trouble with kin, sorrow, money loss, fear, bodily strain.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
मृतिं भयकृतिं शोकं दुःखप्राप्तिं न संशयः ॥करोति सिंहिकासूनोश्शनिरन्तर्दशाङ्गतः ॥ ९ ॥
When Saturn's antardasha (sub-period) runs in Rahu's [period], there may be danger to life. There may be fear, grief and sorrow, no doubt. These are Rahu's results in mudda (Gauri's yearly period system).
Simple meaning: Saturn inside Rahu's mudda period: a serious risk to health, fear, grief and sorrow.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
केतोर्दशायां स्याद्वादो द्रव्यपुत्रक्षयौ सुखम् ॥शत्रुराजकुलाद्भीतिरनर्थो बहुधा भवेत् ॥ १ ॥
In Ketu's dasha (planet period), there may be disputes. Wealth and sons may be lost, [yet there is] comfort. There may be fear from enemies and from the king's family. Harm may come in many ways.
Simple meaning: Ketu inside Ketu's mudda period: disputes, loss of money, worry for sons, fear of enemies and the ruler.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
अग्निदाहो ज्वरो घोरः कन्याजन्म स्त्रियाश्च्युतिः ॥केतोरन्तर्गते सूर्ये राज्ञा सह कलिर्भवेत् ॥ २ ॥
When the Sun is within Ketu's [period], there may be burns from fire and a severe fever. A daughter may be born. The wife may be lost. There may be quarrels with the king.
Simple meaning: Sun inside Ketu's mudda period: fire, high fever, a daughter's birth, worry for the wife, quarrels with the ruler.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
अर्थनाशोर्थलाभश्च सुखं दुःखञ्च जायते ॥स्त्रीलाभश्च स्त्रिया हानिः केतोरन्तर्गते विधौ ॥ ३ ॥
When the Moon is within Ketu's [period], wealth is lost and wealth is gained. Comfort and sorrow come. A woman is gained, and loss comes through a woman.
Simple meaning: Moon inside Ketu's mudda period: money comes and goes, joy and sorrow, gain and loss through a woman.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
प्रजया सह संवादश्चौरवह्नयरिजं भयम् ॥स्वनाशो देहपीडा च केतोरन्तर्गते कुजे ॥ ४ ॥
When Mars is within Ketu's [period], there may be disputes with the people. There may be fear from thieves, fire and enemies. There may be one's own ruin and bodily pain.
Simple meaning: Mars inside Ketu's mudda period: disputes, fear of thieves, fire and enemies, personal loss, body pain.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
चौरैर्वा शत्रुभिर्युद्धं देहत्यागोभिजायते ॥देहपीडा ज्वरस्तीव्रः केतोरन्तर्गते बुधे ॥५॥
When Mercury is within Ketu's [period], there may be a fight with thieves or enemies. There may be danger to life. There may be bodily pain and a sharp fever.
Simple meaning: Mercury inside Ketu's mudda period: fights with thieves or enemies, a serious health risk, high fever.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
द्विजेन्द्रैस्सह संप्रीतिर्नृपपूज्यैरमर्षिभिः ॥कुलस्त्रीषु सुतोत्पत्तिः केतोरन्तर्गते गुरौ ॥६॥
When Jupiter is within Ketu's [period], there is friendship with great Brahmins, honoured by kings and stern. Sons are born to wives of good family. (Our text is unclear here: the word for 'stern' reads oddly beside friendship.)
Simple meaning: Jupiter inside Ketu's mudda period: friendship with learned people honoured by rulers, birth of a son.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
केतोरन्तर्गतेशुक्रे विप्रैस्सह कलिर्भवेत्॥वातपित्तकृता पीडा गोत्रजैस्सह विग्रहः ॥७॥
When Venus is within Ketu's [period], there may be quarrels with Brahmins. There may be trouble from vata (the wind humour) and pitta (the bile humour). There may be fights with relatives of the gotra (clan line).
Simple meaning: Venus inside Ketu's mudda period: quarrels with priests, wind and bile trouble, fights with relatives.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
विदेशगमनन्दुःखं केतोरन्तर्गते॥शनौ सुहृद्बन्धुसुतैर्द्वन्द्वो भूनिमित्तं कलिर्भवेत्॥इष्टैश्च रणसंवादो राहौ केत्वन्तरङ्गते । इति केतुमुद्दम् ॥
When Saturn is within Ketu's [period], there may be travel abroad and sorrow. [With Rahu,] there may be strife with friends, kin and sons. There may be a quarrel over land. When Rahu is within Ketu's [period], there are also fights and arguments with loved ones. These are Ketu's results in mudda (Gauri's yearly period system).
Simple meaning: Saturn inside Ketu's mudda period: travel abroad, sorrow. Rahu inside it: family strife, land quarrels, fights with loved ones.
So, in the study of the mudda (Gauri's yearly period system) periods, the mudda sub-periods of all the planets are complete. Here, a planet's own sub-period gives just the result of its own dasha (planet period). Next, where the planet is not named, a half-verse gives the result of the planet after the one named before. This is a special point. So ends this Gaurimata (Gauri's view, a system of nine-planet periods) dasha, called mudda. The dasha results of Mahadevamata (Mahadeva's view, the same periods counted from Ardra) are known to be the same.
Simple meaning: End of the mudda results: a planet's own sub-period gives its period's result. An unnamed half-line goes to the next planet. Mahadeva's periods give the same results.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
बलराममताद्रौद्राच्चतुस्त्रिर्भिरिहक्रमात् ॥दशेशा नख२० पञ्चाशत् ५०भानि२७शैलेषवः५७सुराः ३३ ॥१॥
Now the dasha (planet period) by Rama's view, from the Tajikamuktavali. By Balarama's view, the period lords rule from Raudra (Ardra) onward, by four and three [stars] in turn. Their days are 20, 50, 27, 57, 33...
Simple meaning: Balarama's periods: the lords rule from Ardra, four and three stars in turn. Days: 20, 50, 27, 57, 33 and on.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
त्र्यंगानि६३खाब्धयः४०पूर्णशैला७०स्तद्दिवसा मताः ॥वर्षप्रवेशनक्षत्राद्दशेयं रामसम्मता ॥२॥
... 63, 40 and 70. These are held to be their days. This dasha (planet period), agreed by Rama, starts from the nakshatra (star) of the year entry.
Simple meaning: Balarama's periods, continued: the last days are 63, 40 and 70. Count from the star of the year entry.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
बलोदिता यस्य दशा ग्रहस्य याद्या दशास्याद्भवशाद्दिनाद्या॥चतुस्त्रिनक्षत्रपतेर्भजेतां स्वभप्रमित्येकक्रमस्य भुक्तिः ॥३॥
Balarama gives each planet a dasha (planet period) in days and parts. The first dasha comes from the star [of the year entry]. Each lord rules four or three nakshatras (stars). Divide its days by its own number of stars. That gives the share of each star in turn.
Simple meaning: Balarama's periods: divide a planet's days by the number of stars it rules. That gives each star's share.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
यावर्तमानास्य तु भस्य भुक्तिः सा तद्भभक्तैष्यघटी विनिघ्ना॥भाज्याथ तद्भस्य गतैष्यनाडी योगेन लब्धो गतगम्यके ते ॥ ४ ॥
Take the share of the star now running. Multiply it by that star's ghatikas (24-minute units) gone, and again by those still to come. Divide each by the star's ghatikas gone and to come added together. The results are the part gone and the part to come.
Simple meaning: Balarama's periods: split the running star's share by how much of the star has gone and how much is left.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
युते विधेये गतगम्यभानां भुक्त्या दिनाद्ये गतगम्यके स्तः ॥प्राक्पाकनाथद्युचरस्य तस्य गम्यप्रमाणादिदशा दिनाद्या ॥ ५ ॥पराः परेषां द्युसदां यथा स्यात्प्रान्तेपुनर्जातमितादिमस्येति ॥६॥
Add these to the shares of the stars gone and to come. Then they become the gone and to-come parts, in days and parts. The planet whose period comes first has its first dasha (planet period) equal to the part to come. The other planets' dashas follow in turn. At the end, the first planet comes again, for the part gone.
Simple meaning: Balarama's periods: the first lord's remaining part opens the year. The others follow. The first lord's gone part closes it.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
उदाहरणम् ॥ वर्षप्रवेशे पुष्यनक्षत्रन्तेनादौ सूर्यदशा जाता दिनाद्या २०॥ अथेयं दशा चतुर्नक्षत्रेशा अतो दशादिनानि चतुर्भुक्तानि लब्धा ५ एकैकनक्षत्रस्य दिनाद्या भुक्तिः ॥ अथ पुष्यनक्षत्रस्य भुक्तघटीभि १२ र्भस्य भुक्ति ५ र्गुणिता ६० सर्वर्क्षघटी ६० भक्ता लब्धा पुष्यस्य गता भुक्तिर्दिनात्मिका १ ॥
An example. At the year entry the star is Pushya. So the Sun's dasha (planet period) comes first: 20 days. This dasha's lord rules four stars. So its days divided by four give 5. That is each star's share in days. Next, Pushya's ghatikas (24-minute units) gone, 12, are multiplied by the star's share, 5. This gives 60. Divided by the whole star's ghatikas, 60, the result is 1. This is Pushya's share gone, in days.
Simple meaning: Balarama's periods, example: year entry in Pushya, Sun first with 20 days. Each star 5 days. 12 of 60 ghatis gone gives 1 day gone.
Verse 7.1 says a dasha is the time when good and bad results ripen. Verse 7.3 adds that it is the time in which a planet gives the results of the houses.
Verse 7.10 says Hillaja puts the stronger planet's period first. So the weaker planet still gets a period, after it.
Verse 7.295 says that at the month entry the periods are found from the star of that day, and at the day entry from the star of the lagna. These are called the mudda periods.