Hayanaratna · Chapter 7
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
Dashas in varshaphal are the planet periods that spread the year's results over time. This chapter starts by saying why they are needed.
It then teaches the main method, which lists the planets by their degrees, and shows how to find the start day of each period. It also gives other ways to set the periods, such as by the planets that look at the lagna. Then it gives the results of each planet's period and sub-period, and Gauri's mudda periods from the birth star, and ends with a guide on which system to use.
The English below is our translation from the Sanskrit.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
एवमन्तर्दशाभ्योपि विदशास्साध्या इत्युक्तं वामनेन ॥अन्तर्दशादिनानि स्युस्तेभ्यः प्रोक्तेन वर्त्मना ॥साध्यानि विदशायाश्च दिनानि फलसिद्धये ॥ १ ॥शुभयोगेक्षणान्मैत्र्या तत्फलं परिचिंतयेत् ॥
Vamana says that, in the same way, the vidasha (still smaller period) is found from the antardasha (sub-period). From the antardasha days, find the vidasha days by the method told. This is done to know the results. Judge the results by joining with good planets, by drishti (a planet's look) and by friendship.
Simple meaning: Smaller periods: found from the sub-period the same way; judge them by good planets joining or looking, and by friendship.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
नृपप्रसादन्धनधान्यलाभं सुखागमम्मित्रसुतोदयञ्च ॥दत्ते दिवानाथदशाविपाके विधोर्दशा स्त्रीस्वजनात्प्रमोदम् ॥ १ ॥
Next, the antardasha (sub-period) results of the planets, in the Tajikasara. In the Sun's dasha (planet period), the Moon's antardasha brings the king's favour. There is gain of money and grain. Comfort comes, and friends and sons do well. There is joy from women and one's own people.
Simple meaning: Moon's sub-period in the Sun's period: king's favour, money and grain, joy from family and friends.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
सेनापतेर्वा नृपतेर्धनाप्तिम्मित्रार्थलाभं बहुलं सुखञ्च ॥भानोर्दशायां यदि भूमिसूनुः करोति रक्ताम्बरधान्यलाभम् ॥ २ ॥
In the Sun's dasha (planet period), Mars's antardasha (sub-period) brings money from a general or a king. There is gain of friends and money, and much comfort. It brings gain of red cloth and grain.
Simple meaning: Mars's sub-period in the Sun's period: money from a general or king, comfort, red cloth and grain.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
सुखार्थनाशो रिपुरोगभीतिनिरुद्यमत्वं व्यसनागमञ्च ॥कुर्यात्तदानीं सकलार्थनाशो बुधस्य तिग्मांशुदशाविपाके ॥ ३ ॥
In the Sun's dasha (planet period), Mercury's antardasha (sub-period) may bring loss of comfort and money. There may be fear of enemies and of illness. The person may lose drive, and trouble may come. All wealth may be lost at that time.
Simple meaning: Mercury's sub-period in the Sun's period: loss of comfort and money, fear of enemies and illness, low drive.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
हेमाश्वलाभं स्वजनात्सुहृत्त्वं स्त्रीपुत्रतो वा विविधञ्च सौख्यम् ॥दिवाधिनाथस्य दशाप्रवेशे जीवस्य दत्ते सुनृपेण सङ्गम् ॥
In the Sun's dasha (planet period), Jupiter's antardasha (sub-period) brings gain of gold and horses. One's own people turn friendly. Many comforts come from wife and sons. It brings a meeting with a good king.
Simple meaning: Jupiter's sub-period in the Sun's period: gold and horses, friendly family, comfort from wife and sons.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
वैरोदयं सत्पुरुषान्नितांतंधर्मार्थनाशं विविधञ्च कष्टम् ॥शुक्रस्य चेद्वसपतेर्दशायां दशा प्रकुर्यात्कुमतिं कृशत्वम् ॥
[In the Sun's dasha (planet period),] Venus's antardasha (sub-period) may bring strong enmity from good people. There may be loss of religious merit and money, and many troubles. It may bring bad thinking and a thin body. (Our text is unclear here: the name of the main period's planet cannot be read.)
Simple meaning: Venus's sub-period in the Sun's period: enmity from good people, loss of money, many troubles.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
क्षुच्छत्रुभूपालभयं विवादं देहे कृशत्वं स्वजनेषु वैरम् ॥सौरी दशा तीव्रकरस्य पाके नृणाम्प्रयात्यक्षिरुजं विधत्ते ॥
In the Sun's dasha (planet period), Saturn's antardasha (sub-period) may bring hunger and fear of enemies and kings. There may be disputes and a thin body. There may be enmity with one's own people. It may bring eye illness.
Simple meaning: Saturn's sub-period in the Sun's period: hunger, fear of enemies and rulers, disputes, eye trouble.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
अत्र स्वदशायां स्वांतर्दशाफलं पूर्वोक्तं ग्रहाणां दशाफलमेव ज्ञेयम् ॥ इत्यर्कदशायामन्तर्दशाफलम् ॥
Here, a planet's own antardasha (sub-period) in its own dasha (planet period) gives the dasha results told before. This ends the antardasha results in the Sun's dasha.
Simple meaning: A planet's own sub-period: it gives the same results as its main period.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
पित्तास्ररोगं स्वजने कृशत्वं भूपाद्भयञ्चार्थभयं विरोधम् ॥कुर्याच्छशांकस्य दशाविपाके भानोः प्रविष्टा त्वरयार्थनाशम् ॥
In the Moon's dasha (planet period), the Sun's antardasha (sub-period) may bring illness of bile and blood. One's own people may grow weak. There may be fear of the king, fear for money, and quarrels. Money may be lost quickly.
Simple meaning: Sun's sub-period in the Moon's period: bile and blood trouble, fear of the ruler, quick loss of money.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
सुखार्थनाशन्नृपतेर्विरोधं कुस्त्रीप्रसंगं कुजनैर्विवादम् ॥भौमस्य ताराधिपतेर्दशायांदशा नृणां देहभयं कृशत्वम् ॥
In the Moon's dasha (planet period), Mars's antardasha (sub-period) may bring loss of comfort and money. There may be conflict with the king. There may be ties with bad women and disputes with bad people. There may be fear for the body, and thinness.
Simple meaning: Mars's sub-period in the Moon's period: loss of comfort and money, conflict with the ruler, bad company.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
यानाश्वरत्नार्थसुवर्णलाभं निजेष्टवृद्धिं प्रियतां च लोके ॥बौधी शशांकस्य दशाप्रवेशे दशा प्रविष्टा प्रकरोति सौख्यम् ॥
In the Moon's dasha (planet period), Mercury's antardasha (sub-period) brings comfort. There is gain of vehicles, horses, gems, money and gold. One's own wishes grow, and people like the person.
Simple meaning: Mercury's sub-period in the Moon's period: vehicles, gems and gold, wishes grow, people like you.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
पुण्योदयम्ब्राह्मणदेवभक्तिं नृपाङ्गनाप्तिं सुतमित्रसौख्यम् ॥दत्ते शशांकस्य दशाप्रवेशे प्राप्ता दशा देवपुरोहितस्य ॥
In the Moon's dasha (planet period), Jupiter's antardasha (sub-period) brings a rise in merit. There is devotion to Brahmins and gods. There may be gain of a woman of royal rank. Comfort comes from sons and friends.
Simple meaning: Jupiter's sub-period in the Moon's period: merit, devotion, comfort from sons and friends.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
लाभन्नृपाद्राजजनात्सुहृत्त्वं सत्पुत्रमित्राद्बहुलार्थलाभम् ॥शौक्री दशा चंद्रदशाप्रवेशे कुर्याच्छरीरे परमां च पुष्टिम् ॥
In the Moon's dasha (planet period), Venus's antardasha (sub-period) brings gain from the king. Royal people turn friendly. Much wealth comes through good sons and friends. The body grows strong and well fed.
Simple meaning: Venus's sub-period in the Moon's period: gain from the ruler, wealth through sons and friends, good health.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
स्वबांधवैर्मित्रसुतैश्च वैरं शत्रूदयं कांतिबलार्थनाशम् ॥करोति चंद्रस्य दशाविपाके पाकोहि मंदस्य कलत्रकष्टम् ॥इतिचंद्रदशायामन्तर्दशाफलम् ॥
In the Moon's dasha (planet period), Saturn's antardasha (sub-period) may bring enmity with kin, friends and sons. Enemies may rise. Glow, strength and wealth may be lost. The wife may have trouble. This ends the antardasha results in the Moon's dasha.
Simple meaning: Saturn's sub-period in the Moon's period: friction with family, rising enemies, loss of strength and money, trouble for the wife.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
धनागमं कांचनभूमिलाभं प्रपोषणम्मित्रसुतादिकानाम् ॥दशा खरांशोर्धरणीसुतस्य दशाविपाके प्रकरोति सौख्यम् ॥
In Mars's dasha (planet period), the Sun's antardasha (sub-period) brings comfort. Money comes, and gold and land are gained. Friends, sons and others are well cared for.
Simple meaning: Sun's sub-period in Mars's period: money, gold and land, family well cared for.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
हिरण्यनारीरजतार्थलाभं करोति सौख्यं विजयं रिपूणाम् ॥ताराधिनाथस्य दशा प्रयाता भौमस्य पाके तु शुभानुरागम् ॥
In Mars's dasha (planet period), the Moon's antardasha (sub-period) brings gain of gold, women, silver and money. It brings comfort and victory over enemies. It brings love for good things.
Simple meaning: Moon's sub-period in Mars's period: gold and silver, comfort, victory over enemies.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
असद्व्ययम्मित्रसुतैर्विरोधं भयं रिपूणामसुखन्नराणाम् ॥करोति भौमस्य दशाविपाके शशांकसूनोर्विविधं चकष्टम् ॥
In Mars's dasha (planet period), Mercury's antardasha (sub-period) may bring wasteful spending. There may be quarrels with friends and sons. There may be fear of enemies, and the person may be unhappy. Many kinds of trouble may come.
Simple meaning: Mercury's sub-period in Mars's period: wasteful spending, quarrels with friends and sons, many troubles.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
सुखार्थनाशन्निजमित्रकष्टं करोति नूनं स्वजनैर्विरोधम् ॥कुभोजनं भूमिसुतस्य पाके दशा प्रपन्ना सुरपूजितस्य ॥४॥
In Mars's dasha (planet period), Jupiter's antardasha (sub-period) may bring loss of comfort and money. One's own friends may have trouble. Quarrels with one's own people are likely. There may be bad food.
Simple meaning: Jupiter's sub-period in Mars's period: loss of comfort and money, quarrels at home, poor food.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
खलैर्विवादं स्वजनैर्विरोधं रोगोदयं राजभयं रिपूणाम् ॥करोति शुक्रस्य दशाप्रवेशे कुजस्य कष्टम्बहुलन्नराणाम् ॥ ५ ॥
In Mars's dasha (planet period), Venus's antardasha (sub-period) may bring disputes with bad people. There may be quarrels with one's own people. Illness may arise. There may be fear of the king and of enemies. Much trouble may come.
Simple meaning: Venus's sub-period in Mars's period: disputes, quarrels at home, illness, fear of ruler and enemies.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
चक्षुः प्रपीडाम्प्रकरोति पुंसां पापास्ररुक् शत्रुभयं क्षितीशात् ॥सौरी दशा भूमिसुतस्य पाके यदि प्रयाता स्वजनैर्विरोधम् ॥ ६ ॥
In Mars's dasha (planet period), Saturn's antardasha (sub-period) may bring eye pain. There may be a bad blood illness. There may be fear of enemies and of the king. There may be quarrels with one's own people. This ends Mars.
Simple meaning: Saturn's sub-period in Mars's period: eye pain, blood trouble, fear of enemies and the ruler, family quarrels.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
मानार्थलाभं प्रकरोति पुंसां लाभं क्षितीशात्स्वजनाच्च सौख्यम् ॥प्राप्ता हि सूर्यस्य दशा दशायां सौम्यस्य नित्यंविविधं विलासम् ॥ १ ॥
In Mercury's dasha (planet period), the Sun's antardasha (sub-period) brings honour and money. There is gain from the king and comfort from one's own people. It brings many pleasures, all the time.
Simple meaning: Sun's sub-period in Mercury's period: honour, money, gain from the ruler, comfort from family.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
कष्टं शरीरे निजबंधुवैरं सौख्यार्थनाशं च भयं क्षितीशात् ॥वातव्यथां चंद्रदशा प्रपन्ना चान्द्रेर्दशायाम्प्रकरोति नित्यम् ॥ २ ॥
In Mercury's dasha (planet period), the Moon's antardasha (sub-period) may bring trouble to the body. There may be enmity with one's own kin. Comfort and money may be lost. There may be fear of the king. Pain from vata (the wind humour) may keep coming.
Simple meaning: Moon's sub-period in Mercury's period: body trouble, enmity with kin, loss of money, fear of the ruler.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
व्रणोदयन्दद्रुविचर्चिकार्तिं सुखार्थनाशम्बहुलं च कष्टम् ॥करोति सौम्यस्य दशाविपाके दशां हि भौमस्यपरैर्विवादम् ॥ ३ ॥
In Mercury's dasha (planet period), Mars's antardasha (sub-period) may bring sores, ringworm and itching rash. There may be loss of comfort and money, and much trouble. There may be disputes with others.
Simple meaning: Mars's sub-period in Mercury's period: skin trouble, loss of comfort and money, disputes.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
आरोग्यता साधुजनेषु सौख्यं भोगान्विचित्रान् द्विजदेवसेवाम् ॥दशा यदा देवगुरोः प्रयाता चान्द्रेर्दशायाम्प्रकरोति मानम् ॥ ४ ॥
In Mercury's dasha (planet period), Jupiter's antardasha (sub-period) brings good health and comfort among good people. It brings many kinds of pleasure and service to Brahmins and gods. It brings honour.
Simple meaning: Jupiter's sub-period in Mercury's period: good health, comfort, devotion, honour.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
रौप्याम्बरस्थानचतुष्पदानां लाभश्च सौख्यं विविधं विलासम् ॥शौक्री दशा सौम्यदशाविपाके प्राप्ताप्रतिष्ठाम्प्रकरोति पुंसाम् ॥ ५ ॥
In Mercury's dasha (planet period), Venus's antardasha (sub-period) brings gain of silver, clothes, places and four-footed animals. It brings comfort and many pleasures. It gives the person standing.
Simple meaning: Venus's sub-period in Mercury's period: silver, clothes, land and animals, comfort and standing.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
वातार्तिकृत्कष्टमनल्परोगं कान्तेर्विनाशं नृपतेर्भयञ्च ॥सौम्यस्य पाके यदि सूर्यसूनोर्दशा प्रयाता बहुवित्तनाशम् ॥ ६ ॥
In Mercury's dasha (planet period), Saturn's antardasha (sub-period) may bring trouble from vata (the wind humour). There may be much illness. The glow may fade, and there may be fear of the king. Much money may be lost. This ends Mercury.
Simple meaning: Saturn's sub-period in Mercury's period: wind trouble, much illness, fear of the ruler, loss of money.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
स्त्रीपुत्रमित्रैर्विविधं विलासं प्रपूजनन्देवगुरुद्विजानाम् ॥शत्रोर्विनाशं प्रकरोति भानोर्दशा प्रयाता च गुरोर्दशायाम् ॥ १ ॥
In Jupiter's dasha (planet period), the Sun's antardasha (sub-period) brings many pleasures with wife, sons and friends. There is worship of gods, teachers and Brahmins. Enemies are overcome.
Simple meaning: Sun's sub-period in Jupiter's period: joy with family, worship, enemies overcome.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
माणिक्यमुक्ताफलहेमलाभं सौख्यानि दत्ते विविधानि पुंसाम् ॥चांद्री दशा जीवदशाविपाके सर्वार्थलाभं विपुलन्नितान्तम् ॥ २ ॥
In Jupiter's dasha (planet period), the Moon's antardasha (sub-period) brings gain of rubies, pearls and gold. It gives many comforts. It brings very large gain in every way.
Simple meaning: Moon's sub-period in Jupiter's period: rubies, pearls and gold, many comforts, large gain.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
मानं नृपाद्राजजनात्सुहृत्त्वं रिपोर्विनाशं प्रकरोति लाभम् ॥वित्तस्य भौमस्य दशादशायां गुरोर्नराणां बहुलं सुखञ्च॥
In Jupiter's dasha (planet period), Mars's antardasha (sub-period) brings honour from the king. Royal people turn friendly. Enemies are overcome, and money is gained. There is much comfort.
Simple meaning: Mars's sub-period in Jupiter's period: honour from the ruler, enemies overcome, money and comfort.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
यशःप्रणाशं स्वजनैर्विरोधं करोति मिथ्याकलहं स्वदारैः ॥शशाङ्कपुत्रस्य दशा प्रयाता गुरोर्दशायामसुखञ्च कष्टम् ॥
In Jupiter's dasha (planet period), Mercury's antardasha (sub-period) may bring loss of fame. There may be quarrels with one's own people. There may be false quarrels with one's own wife. There may be unhappiness and trouble.
Simple meaning: Mercury's sub-period in Jupiter's period: loss of name, quarrels at home and with the wife.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
वातोदयं वातकफोदयञ्च धर्म्मार्थनाशं रिपुरोगभीतिम् ॥भृगोर्दशा जीवदशाविपाके नृणां विधत्ते नृपतेभयञ्च॥
In Jupiter's dasha (planet period), Venus's antardasha (sub-period) may stir up vata (the wind humour), and vata with kapha (the phlegm humour). Religious merit and money may be lost. There may be fear of enemies and of illness. There may be fear of the king.
Simple meaning: Venus's sub-period in Jupiter's period: wind and phlegm trouble, loss of money, fear of enemies and the ruler.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
परैर्विरोधं बहुलञ्च कष्टं कफोदयन्धर्मधनक्षयञ्च ॥सौरी दशा जीवदशाविपाके नृणां विधत्ते नृपतेर्भयञ्च॥
In Jupiter's dasha (planet period), Saturn's antardasha (sub-period) may bring conflict with others and much trouble. Kapha (the phlegm humour) may rise. Religious merit and money may be lost. There may be fear of the king. This ends the antardasha results in Jupiter's dasha.
Simple meaning: Saturn's sub-period in Jupiter's period: conflict, phlegm trouble, loss of money, fear of the ruler.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
दुष्टाद्भयं भूमिपतेर्भयं च पित्तोदयं देहबलार्थनाशम्॥भानोर्दशा दैत्यगुरोर्दशायां नृणां विधत्ते परमञ्च कष्टम् ॥
In Venus's dasha (planet period), the Sun's antardasha (sub-period) may bring fear from bad people and from the king. Pitta (the bile humour) may rise. Strength of body and money may be lost. Great trouble may come.
Simple meaning: Sun's sub-period in Venus's period: fear of bad people and the ruler, bile trouble, loss of strength and money.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
स्वल्पार्थलाभं कफशीतपीडां स्वमित्रदारैस्स्वजनैश्च पुत्रैः ॥क्लेशं च दत्ते भृगुजस्य पाके दशा च ताराधिपतेः प्रमोहम् ॥
In Venus's dasha (planet period), the Moon's antardasha (sub-period) brings small gain. There may be pain from kapha (the phlegm humour) and cold. There may be trouble through friends, wife, one's own people and sons. The mind may be confused.
Simple meaning: Moon's sub-period in Venus's period: small gain, cold and phlegm trouble, family worries, a confused mind.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
वेश्यानुरागं च विपक्षभीतिं वातास्ररुग्धर्मधनक्षयञ्च ॥दशा च भौमस्य भृगोर्दशायां प्राप्ता च पुंसान्न सुखं कदाचित् ॥
In Venus's dasha (planet period), Mars's antardasha (sub-period) may bring love for courtesans. There may be fear of enemies and a blood illness from vata (the wind humour). Religious merit and money may be lost. The person may never find comfort.
Simple meaning: Mars's sub-period in Venus's period: bad company, fear of enemies, blood trouble, loss of money, no comfort.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
सद्बुद्धिवृद्धिं द्विजदेवभक्तिं विद्याविनोदं प्रभुतां च कीर्तिम् ॥लाभञ्च शुक्रस्य दशाप्रवेशे बौधी दशा स्त्रीजनितं च सौख्यम् ॥
In Venus's dasha (planet period), Mercury's antardasha (sub-period) brings growth of good sense. There is devotion to Brahmins and gods, and joy in learning. It brings power, fame and gain. Comfort comes through women.
Simple meaning: Mercury's sub-period in Venus's period: good sense, devotion, learning, power, fame and gain.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
हिरण्यवस्त्राम्बरभोजनानां लाभन्नृपालात्पुरुषैस्सुहृत्त्वम् ॥पाके भृगोर्देवपुरोहितस्य दशा प्रपन्ना प्रकरोति पुंसाम्॥
In Venus's dasha (planet period), Jupiter's antardasha (sub-period) brings gain of gold, cloth, clothes and food from the king. People turn friendly.
Simple meaning: Jupiter's sub-period in Venus's period: gold, clothes and food from the ruler, friendly people.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
प्रमादनिद्राकलहं दशायां शुक्रस्य मांदी महदीशताञ्च ॥
In Venus's dasha (planet period), Saturn's antardasha (sub-period) may bring carelessness, sleepiness and quarrels. It also brings great lordship. This ends the antardasha results in Venus's dasha.
Simple meaning: Saturn's sub-period in Venus's period: carelessness, sleepiness and quarrels, but also high position.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
क्लेशं प्रवासं भयमिष्टहानिं करोति वैरं सुतमित्रदारैः ॥शनेर्दशायाञ्च रवेर्दशायां करोति पीडां परमां शरीरे ॥
In Saturn's dasha (planet period), the Sun's antardasha (sub-period) may bring trouble, living away from home and fear. There may be loss of what one holds dear. There may be enmity with sons, friends and wife. The body may suffer great pain.
Simple meaning: Sun's sub-period in Saturn's period: trouble, time away from home, fear, friction with family, body pain.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
कष्टेन लाभन्त्वसुखञ्च मांद्यं हृद्रोगदुःखं विविधं करोति ॥आलस्यनिद्राभयमुग्रवैरं चांद्री दशा भास्करपुत्रपाके ॥
In Saturn's dasha (planet period), the Moon's antardasha (sub-period) may bring gain only with effort. There may be unhappiness and sickness. There may be heart illness and many sorrows. There may be laziness, sleepiness, fear and fierce enmity.
Simple meaning: Moon's sub-period in Saturn's period: gain with effort, low health, heart trouble, laziness and fear.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
क्लेशागमं सौख्यधनार्थनाशं कुधर्म्मसिद्धिं पशुपुत्रहानिम् ॥कौजी दशा सूर्यसुतस्य पाके करोति वैरन्निजबन्धुमित्रैः ॥
In Saturn's dasha (planet period), Mars's antardasha (sub-period) may bring troubles. Comfort, money and wealth may be lost. Wrong deeds may succeed. Animals and sons may be lost. There may be enmity with one's own kin and friends.
Simple meaning: Mars's sub-period in Saturn's period: troubles, loss of comfort and money, harm to animals and sons, family friction.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
सुखार्थलाभन्निजपुत्रमित्रैः प्रीतिं विधत्ते विविधं विलासम् ॥मन्दस्य पाके शशिनंदनस्य दशा नराणान्नृपसङ्गमञ्च ॥ ४ ॥
In Saturn's dasha (planet period), Mercury's antardasha (sub-period) brings comfort and money. There is love with one's own sons and friends. It brings many pleasures and meetings with the king.
Simple meaning: Mercury's sub-period in Saturn's period: comfort, money, love of sons and friends, meeting the ruler.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
धर्मानुरागं विजयन्नराणां नृपप्रसादम्बहुलञ्च लाभम् ॥सौरेर्दशायां धिषणस्य जाता दशा सुखार्थागमनं करोति ॥ ५ ॥
In Saturn's dasha (planet period), Jupiter's antardasha (sub-period) brings love of religious duty and victory. It brings the king's favour and much gain. Comfort and money come.
Simple meaning: Jupiter's sub-period in Saturn's period: devotion, victory, the ruler's favour, much gain.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
सुरार्चनं ब्राह्मणदेवभक्तिं सुखार्थलाभन्नृपतेस्सुहृत्त्वम् ॥ ॥शौक्री दशा सूर्यसुतस्य पाके करोति पुंसां विविधांश्चभोगान् ॥ ६ ॥
In Saturn's dasha (planet period), Venus's antardasha (sub-period) brings worship of the gods. There is devotion to Brahmins and gods. Comfort and money come, and the king is friendly. It gives the person many pleasures. This ends the antardasha results in Saturn's dasha.
Simple meaning: Venus's sub-period in Saturn's period: worship, comfort, money, a friendly ruler, many pleasures.
Next: the antardasha (sub-period) results in the dasha (planet period) of the lagna (rising sign) are just the antardasha results of the lagna lord.
Simple meaning: Sub-periods in the lagna's period: read them as the lagna lord's sub-periods.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
चंद्रारजीवा १ बुधजीवशुक्रा २ दिवाकरेन्दू३रविजज्ञशुक्राः ४ ॥रवीन्दुशुक्रा ५ बुधजीवमन्दा६ जीवज्ञशुक्रा ७ रवितः क्रमात्स्युः ॥१॥
Next, Vamana tells which antardasha (sub-period) lords show good and which show bad. 1: Moon, Mars and Jupiter. 2: Mercury, Jupiter and Venus. 3: Sun and Moon. 4: Saturn, Mercury and Venus. 5: Sun, Moon and Venus. 6: Mercury, Jupiter and Saturn. 7: Jupiter, Mercury and Venus. These go in order of the dasha (planet period) lords, counting from the Sun.
Simple meaning: Good sub-period lords: in the Sun's period Moon, Mars, Jupiter; Moon's: Mercury, Jupiter, Venus; Mars's: Sun, Moon; Mercury's: Saturn, Mercury, Venus; Jupiter's: Sun, Moon, Venus; Venus's: Mercury, Jupiter, Saturn; Saturn's: Jupiter, Mercury, Venus.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
एवमंतर्दशायाश्च पाचकाः शुभदा ग्रहाः॥अन्ये त्वशुभदा ज्ञेया एवञ्च विदशाफलमिति ॥२॥
In the same way, these planets give good results when they rule an antardasha (sub-period). Know that the others give bad results. The vidasha (still smaller period) results go the same way.
Simple meaning: Good and bad sub-periods: the planets listed give good results; the others bad; the same holds for smaller periods.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
अथगौरीमतानयनं महादेवमतेन च ॥गौरीमतदशा जन्मर्क्षमासदिनानि दिने षडंशा दशा ज्ञेया वर्षे द्वादशांशो मासः ॥ महादेवमते आर्द्रातः ॥३॥वर्षे दशादिनानि सौराणि दिनप्रवेशे दशा घटीरूपा ते च ॥
Next, finding the periods by Gaurimata (Gauri's view, a system of nine-planet periods) and by Mahadevamata (Mahadeva's view, the same periods counted from Ardra). Gauri's dasha (planet period) goes from the birth nakshatra (star). For the month and the day: in a day, a dasha is a sixth part. A month's dasha is a twelfth part of the year's. In Mahadeva's view, count from Ardra. In the year, the dasha days are solar days. At the day entry, the dashas are in ghatika (24-minute unit).
Simple meaning: Gauri's and Mahadeva's periods: Gauri counts from the birth star, Mahadeva from Ardra; month periods are a twelfth, day periods a sixth.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
दशानयनमुक्तं मुक्तावल्याम्॥जन्मनक्षत्रतः प्रोक्ता दशा गौरीमताह्वया ॥सूर्येन्दुकुजराह्विज्यशनिज्ञशशिभार्गवाः ॥१॥
Finding the dasha (planet period) is told in the Muktavali. The dasha called Gaurimata (Gauri's view, a system of nine-planet periods) is counted from the birth nakshatra (star). [The lords are] Sun, Moon, Mars, Rahu, Jupiter, Saturn, Mercury, Moon and Venus. (Our text is unclear here.)
Simple meaning: Gauri's periods: counted from the birth star, with nine lords from the Sun to Venus.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
दशेशा वह्निभा ज्ञेयाः क्रमात्रिः परिवर्तनात्॥स्युर्दशादिवसास्तेषां धृति १८त्रिंशति ३० मूर्च्छनाः २१ ॥२॥
Know the dasha (planet period) lords from Krittika, in order, going round three times. Their dasha days are 18, 30, 21...
Simple meaning: Gauri's period lords: counted from Krittika, three rounds of nine stars; days begin 18, 30, 21.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
वेदेषवो ५४ नागकृता ४८ मुन्यर्थाः ५७ क्षितिसायकाः५१॥मूर्च्छनाः २१षष्टि ६० रेतेभ्यो द्वादशांशेन मासजाः ॥३॥
...54, 48, 57, 51, 21 and 60. A twelfth part of these gives the dasha (planet period) in a month.
Simple meaning: Gauri's period days, continued: 54, 48, 57, 51, 21, 60; for a month, take a twelfth.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
षडंशतुल्यास्त्वेतासां नाडिकाद्याः फलं दशाः ॥अथवा रुद्रनक्षत्रात्रित्रिभिर्भैर्दशेश्वराः ॥४॥एते एव भवंतीति महादेवेन भाषितम् ॥
[In a day,] these dasha (planet period) lengths are a sixth part, in ghatika (24-minute unit) and smaller units. They give results. Or else, count from Ardra (Rudra's star) in groups of three stars. These same planets are the dasha lords. Mahadeva said this.
Simple meaning: Day periods: a sixth of the days, in ghatikas. Mahadeva's view: count from Ardra, three stars to each lord.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
अथ गौरीमतोक्तस्य दशाक्रमस्य दशादिमा या भवसादुपेता ॥सा भुक्तभोग्यर्क्षघटीविनिघ्ना सर्वर्क्षनाडीविहता दिनाद्यम्॥द्विधा यदाप्तं त्विह भोग्यभुक्तं तस्य ग्रहस्यैव लिखेदधस्तात्॥दशाप्रमाणं परतो ग्रहाणां यथास्थमग्रे विलिखेदधोधः ॥
Next, the order of the dasha (planet period) told in Gaurimata (Gauri's view, a system of nine-planet periods). Take the first dasha, reached from the birth nakshatra (star). Multiply it by the star's ghatika (24-minute unit) passed and still to run. Divide by all the star's ghatikas. The result is in days and so on. You get two figures here: the part still to run and the part passed. Write [the part still to run] below, for that same planet. Then write the dasha lengths of the next planets, in order, one below another...
Simple meaning: Gauri's periods, first period: split it by the part of the birth star passed and still to run.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
प्रांते पुनर्भुक्तघटीसमुत्थं दिनाद्यमाद्यस्य लिखेत्स्वगस्येति ॥ उदाहरणम् ॥ कस्यापि रोहिणी जन्मनक्षत्रं सा रोहिणी चंद्राधःस्था अतः प्रथमवर्षे चंद्रस्य दशा द्वितीयवर्षे भौमस्य तृतीयवर्षे राहोर्दशा एवमग्रेपि ज्ञेयम् ॥ अथास्य जन्मनिरोहिणीनक्षत्रस्य भुक्तघटिकाः ४० भोग्यघटिकाः २० तत्राष्टमवर्षप्रवेशे शुक्रदशा जाता ॥ तस्या दिनानि ६० भोग्य २० घटीगुणानि १२०० सर्वर्क्षघटी ६० भक्तानि जातानि शुक्रदशादिनानि तत्राष्टमवर्षे आदौ शुक्रदशा भोग्यदिनमिता २० ततो रवेः १८ ततश्चंद्रस्य ३० भौमस्य २१ राहोः ५४ गुरोः ४८ शनेः ५७ ज्ञस्य ५१ केतोः २१ पुनः प्रान्ते शुक्रदशा भुक्तदिनमिता ४० ज्ञेया ॥
...At the end, write again the days of the first planet, made from the ghatika (24-minute unit) passed, in its own place. Here is an example. Someone's birth nakshatra (star) is Rohini. Rohini stands under the Moon. So in the first year the dasha (planet period) is the Moon's. In the second year it is Mars's. In the third year it is Rahu's. Go on in the same way. For this person's birth star Rohini, 40 ghatikas had passed and 20 were still to run. At the entry of the 8th year, Venus's dasha came. Its days are 60. Multiply by the 20 ghatikas still to run: 1200. Divide by 60, the ghatikas of the whole star. This gives Venus's dasha days. So in the 8th year, Venus's dasha comes first, for the 20 days still to run. Then come the Sun 18, the Moon 30, Mars 21 and Rahu 54. Then Jupiter 48, Saturn 57, Mercury 51 and Ketu 21. At the end, Venus's dasha comes again, for the 40 days already passed.
Simple meaning: Gauri's periods, example: birth star Rohini, 8th year in Venus's period; Venus 20 days, then the others, Ketu 21 days, then Venus 40.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
अत्र गौरीमतमहादेवमतदशा बलराममतदशा च मासप्रवेशे मासप्रवेशदिननक्षत्राज्ज्ञेया ॥ दिनप्रवेशे दिनप्रवेशस्पष्टलग्ननक्षत्राज्ज्ञेया ॥ यथा मेषे त्रयोदशांशविंशतिकलापर्यन्तमश्विनीनक्षत्रमेव ज्ञेयम् ॥ अस्या एव नामान्तरं मुद्दादशेति ॥
Here, the dasha (planet period) of Gaurimata (Gauri's view, a system of nine-planet periods), of Mahadevamata (Mahadeva's view, the same periods counted from Ardra) and of Balarama's view is found as follows. At the month entry, it is found from the nakshatra (star) of the month-entry day. At the day entry, it is found from the star of the exact lagna (rising sign). For example, in Aries, up to 13 degrees 20 minutes is Ashvini star only. Another name for this dasha is mudda (Gauri's yearly period system) dasha.
Simple meaning: Month and day periods: at the month entry use that day's star; at the day entry use the star of the lagna. These are the mudda periods.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
मुद्ददशानयने सुगमोपायो मिश्रकृतः ॥जन्मर्क्षसंख्यासहितागताब्दाद्दृगूनिता नंद ९ हृतावशेषाः ॥आचंकुराशीशबुकेशुपूर्वा ग्रहा दशास्वामिन इत्थमब्दे ॥
An easy way to find the mudda (Gauri's yearly period system) dasha (planet period), made by Mishra. Take the years passed and add the number of the birth nakshatra (star). Take away 2. Divide by 9 and keep the remainder. The remainder gives the dasha lord for the year. The planets go in this order: Sun, Moon, Mars, Rahu, Jupiter, Saturn, Mercury, Ketu, Venus.
Simple meaning: Mudda period lord of a year: years passed plus the birth star number, less 2, divided by 9; the remainder counts Sun, Moon, Mars, Rahu, Jupiter, Saturn, Mercury, Ketu, Venus.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
सू चं मं रा बृ श बु के शु ग्रहाःकृ रो मृ आ पु पु श्ले म पू नक्षत्राणिउ ह चि स्वा वि अ ज्ये मू पू नक्षत्राणिउ श्र ध श पू उ रे अ भ नक्षत्राणिआ श्ले उ स्वा ज्ये उ श रे कृ महादेवमतेन३ ३ ३ ३ ३ ३ ३ ३ ३१८ ३० २१ ५४ ४८ ५७ ५१ २१ ६० योगः३९०१॥ २॥ १॥। ४॥ ४ ४॥। ४। १॥। ५ योगः३०३ ५ ३॥ ९ ८ ९॥ ८॥ ३॥ १० योगः३०
This table lists Gauri's dasha (planet period) lords, their stars and their days. The lords are Sun, Moon, Mars, Rahu, Jupiter, Saturn, Mercury, Ketu and Venus. Their first nakshatra (star) row is Krittika, Rohini, Mrigashira, Ardra, Punarvasu, Pushya, Ashlesha, Magha and Purva Phalguni. The second row is Uttara Phalguni, Hasta, Chitra, Swati, Vishakha, Anuradha, Jyeshtha, Mula and Purva Ashadha. The third row is Uttara Ashadha, Shravana, Dhanishtha, Shatabhisha, Purva Bhadrapada, Uttara Bhadrapada, Revati, Ashvini and Bharani. By Mahadevamata (Mahadeva's view, the same periods counted from Ardra), their first stars are Ardra, Ashlesha, Uttara Phalguni, Swati, Jyeshtha and Uttara Ashadha. Then come Shatabhisha, Revati and Krittika. A row of 3s follows: three stars to each lord. Their days are 18, 30, 21, 54, 48, 57, 51, 21 and 60, total 390. Their month shares are 1 1/2, 2 1/2, 1 3/4, 4 1/2 and 4. Then 4 3/4, 4 1/4, 1 3/4 and 5, total 30. Their day shares are 3, 5, 3 1/2, 9 and 8. Then 9 1/2, 8 1/2, 3 1/2 and 10, total 30. (Our text is unclear here: the last total; the day shares add to 60.)
Simple meaning: Table of Gauri's periods: the nine lords with their stars, days in the year, shares in a month and shares in a day.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
अत्रांतर्दशाः सुगमोपायेनसामुद्रिकग्रन्थे उक्ताः ॥वेदा ४ नागाः ८ शराः ५ सप्त ७ दिग्र१०सां ६ कृ९शराः५रसाः ६ सूर्यादीनाञ्च गुणकास्तैर्निघ्ना स्वदशामिति ॥ १ ॥
Here the antardasha (sub-period) lengths are told by an easy way, in the Samudrika book. The multipliers for the Sun and the others are 4, 8, 5, 7, 10, 6, 9, 5 and 6. Multiply the planet's own dasha (planet period) by them.
Simple meaning: Mudda sub-periods: each planet has a multiplier, 4, 8, 5, 7, 10, 6, 9, 5, 6, from the Sun on; multiply the period by it.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
षष्ट्याप्तान्तर्दशा तस्य जायतेतिपरिस्फुटा ॥यस्य वर्षे भवेत्तस्य प्रथमा च दशा भवेत् ॥ २ ॥
Divide by sixty. That gives that planet's antardasha (sub-period), quite clearly. The planet whose year it is has the first antardasha.
Simple meaning: Mudda sub-periods: divide by 60; the year's own planet takes the first sub-period.
दशानयनाधिकाराध्यायः
अन्यास्तदग्रिमस्थानादेवमन्तर्दशा अपि ॥पापवर्षे भवेद्दुःखं शुभवर्षे सुखाप्तय इति ॥ ३ ॥
The others follow from the next place in the same way. Each antardasha (sub-period) goes likewise. In a bad planet's year there is sorrow. In a good planet's year, happiness comes.
Simple meaning: Mudda sub-periods: the rest follow in order; a bad planet's year brings sorrow, a good one's brings happiness.
Verse 7.1 says a dasha is the time when good and bad results ripen. Verse 7.3 adds that it is the time in which a planet gives the results of the houses.
Verse 7.10 says Hillaja puts the stronger planet's period first. So the weaker planet still gets a period, after it.
Verse 7.295 says that at the month entry the periods are found from the star of that day, and at the day entry from the star of the lagna. These are called the mudda periods.